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How to Write the Company Background in a Business Plan
What to Include
Be creative, company background examples.
A crucial part of any business plan is spelling out your company history and telling your origin story to show potential teammates and investors how you landed on your business idea and why you are uniquely qualified to pursue it.
Sharing your company background goes far beyond simply telling a clever story of how you triumphed over adversity to launch your new business. What investors will care about is how your personal history, work experience, skills, strengths, and education will help you succeed in the business.
The background portion shows what you've already done to start executing and bringing your idea to life. Potential investors want to know you'll be able to return their investment with dividends in the years to come, and the background section can help.
Key Takeaways
- Company backgrounds share a bit about the market opportunity you are pursuing (and why you're pursuing it).
- Company backgrounds can be brief for new companies, while established corporations will have more developed backgrounds.
- Company backgrounds can be more creative than other parts of your business plan that need to include industry jargon or marketing buzzwords.
The company background should include a brief history of the company. Your company background could be very brief at the beginning stages of starting up, but you can still detail what you want your company to be about and the origin of your idea. Focus instead on your personal history and the journey that led you to start your business in the first place.
In a traditional business plan, your company background (also called the "company description") follows the executive summary.
Sharing the origin of the idea is valuable because it shows how you think and how you were able to take an idea, craft it into something more detailed, and ultimately build a business out of it. Detailing your progress to date, including any relevant key milestones, is an important part of this, as is listing the problems you’ve faced so far (and how you've overcome them).
Describe the market opportunity you're pursuing and why. A business plan to open a pizza parlor is not particularly creative or original, but if your idea is built around a specific market that is not being tapped, you need to emphasize this and discuss your short-term plans for growth and for reaching that market.
Key topics to include are:
- Any existing experience or relationships with customers
- The market you plan to cater to
- Your educational background
- Other companies you’ve worked for and the roles you've held in those businesses
- Previous businesses you’ve started and their outcomes/current status
- Your technical skills
- Your areas of expertise in your industry segment
- Your areas of weakness or inexperience and how you plan to compensate for them
- Any relevant professional clubs or associations you belong to
Company backgrounds don't need to include technical details about your business structure, finances, or other information along those lines. That information will go elsewhere in the business plan.
Tell your story in a way that's more engaging than just another page that leans on industry jargon, buzzwords, and trite platitudes.
To illustrate your company's history, use images that show how you started. For example, you could highlight charts and graphs to draw attention to key milestones or incorporate customer testimonials or excerpts from news stories that featured you or your business. Take it a step further toward building connections with the people reading your company history by showing vulnerability and sharing some of your past failures (and the lessons you learned from them).
Remember to be concise and stick to just one or two creative approaches that best highlight your particular approach to business and your specific history. This section should be brief.
Here are some company background examples from familiar names.
The Coca-Cola Company
The Coca-Cola Company (NYSE: KO) is a total beverage company with products sold in more than 200 countries and territories.
Our company's purpose is to refresh the world and make a difference. Our portfolio of brands includes Coca-Cola, Sprite, Fanta, and other sparkling soft drinks. Our hydration, sports, coffee, and tea brands include Dasani, smartwater, vitaminwater, Topo Chico, Powerade, Costa, Georgia, Gold Peak, Ayataka, and BodyArmor. Our nutrition, juice, dairy, and plant-based beverage brands include Minute Maid, Simply, innocent, Del Valle, fairlife, and AdeS.
We're constantly transforming our portfolio, from reducing sugar in our drinks to bringing innovative new products to market. We seek to positively impact people's lives, communities, and the planet through water replenishment, packaging recycling, sustainable sourcing practices, and carbon emissions reductions across our value chain. Together with our bottling partners, we employ more than 700,000 people, helping bring economic opportunity to local communities worldwide.
The Home Depot
When The Home Depot was founded in 1978, Bernie Marcus and Arthur Blank had no idea how revolutionary this new "hardware store" would be for home improvement and the retail industry. Today, we're proud to be the world's largest home improvement retailer. In 2,300 stores across North America, we aspire to excel in service—to our customers, associates, communities, and shareholders. That's what leadership means to us. That's The Home Depot difference.
Nussbaum Center for Entrepreneurship. " Business Plan Outline ."
Small Business Administration. " Write Your Business Plan ."
The Coca-Cola Company. " About the Coca-Cola Company: Overview ."
The Home Depot. " Our Story ."
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The Business Background: (Portion of a Business Plan)
Your business plan spells out your company’s origins, history, mission, and vision, among other things. One of the most crucial portions of this document is the Business Background that allows you to tell clients how you can up with the idea for your business and why you are uniquely placed to solve the pain points that your brand addresses.
When sharing your company’s background, you are doing more than recounting your you developed an idea and launched it into a business. You are also convincing prospective investors that you have the right set of strengths, skills, experience, and personal history to succeed in your business’s mission. You are answering the question, ‘why should I invest in your idea?’
What Is a Business Background?
The business background portion of a business plan is a section that traditionally follows the executive summary. It describes the inspiration behind your business and crucial details about the company itself, such as the location, size, purpose, and mission. Generally, it sets out the direction and focus of your brand, helping potential investors, partners, and lenders understand who you are and what you do.
When you present your business plan to prospective investors, they will turn to the business background portion to check whether your core values align with their beliefs. Think of it as a way to itch your business through words on a page.
What it Includes
The length and content of your company background will depend on how far along you are in your business. As your business grows, so does your background and history. That said, an effective business background should review the following:
Origin: Your company’s origin is the story of how you came up with your business idea and may include details like what inspired you. It should also outline the progress you have made, including relevant milestones, the limitations you have come across, and how you have handled them.
Tip: Sharing your business’s struggles might seem counterproductive, but it actually humanizes your brand and endears you to the reader.
Target Market: Next, your business background should include a summary of your brand’s target market, including your reason for pursuing the opportunity and plans for reaching that market. This is where you get to distinguish yourself from companies producing the same product or service as you.
Qualifications: Lastly, the document should explain why you are the best person to pursue your business idea and what qualifies you to get results. The focus can be your professional experience, but if that is in short supply, you can highlight research that supports the viability of your idea.
For a Brand New Business
As already mentioned, how long your business background is and what it entails will depend on how long your business has been in operation. This is not to mean that you should not work on it if your company is still relatively new, as investors will want to know where you picture your business going. It only means that you might have to switch focus from your company’s successes to your personal history and qualifications. Here are some things to include:
- Your academic qualifications
- Businesses you have launched in the past and how they have faired
- Your professional background (previous employers and job titles)
- Your abilities and technical skills
- Your weakness areas and plan to overcome them
- The professional associations, organizations, or clubs you belong to – must be relevant to your industry.
How to Write a Company Background
Knowing what to include in the document is only the first step in writing the perfect Business Background. The following step-by-step guide should help you through the rest of the process:
Step 1: Summarize Your Story in a Captivating Pitch
The first paragraph of the business background will convince the reader to keep reading or give up on your idea. To achieve the former, start with a section that summarizes all the necessary details about your business and expresses your vision. Think of this part as a pitch.
Step 2: Give an Overall View of the Company
Usually, some of the topics highlighted in this section will be expounded on in subsequent business plan segments. Therefore, keep such topics brief and only provide a summary.
Step 3: Infuse Excitement into Your Tone
Use a tone that conveys the passion you have for your business and its future. As the reader reads this segment, they should be able to tell how dedicated you are to your company’s vision and mission.
Step 4: Check the Length
Writing about something you are passionate about can easily get away from you, resulting in a good but too-long segment. Read through your business background and eliminate any irrelevant or repetitive lines.
Step 5: Proofread
Finally, hand over your draft to a neutral party that hasn’t been present during the writing process and ask them to check it for grammatical or spelling errors and any flaws in the flow. Correct these problems to create a final draft.
Tips for Being Creative
While the backbone of a good business background is information, your tone and presentation play a huge role in how this information is consumed. Overall, you want to share details about your company in an engaging way that draws an investor to keep reading. Here are some tips to help you do this:
- Use images and illustrations to tell your business’s origins and history.
- When illustrating milestones, accompany data with graphs and charts.
- Include news experts that feature your business when establishing the uniqueness of your business approach.
- Use testimonials from satisfied customers to show how your target audience perceives your business.
- Share some of your business’s struggles and how you overcame them. This will make you more relatable to your target audience.
You don’t have to incorporate all these approaches into your business background; in fact, doing so will have the opposite effect. So instead, find one or two tips that work for you and use those.
Final Thoughts
Drafting the Business Background portion of a business plan is usually the most fun and engaging step in the process. This is because it allows you to talk about the history, inspiration, struggles, and successes behind your business idea. More than tell the client how your business came to be, this portion tells them how you plan to achieve your original goals and serve them in the process. When drafting it, keep the description short, simple, engaging, and specific to your brand.
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How to Write the Company Overview for a Business Plan
10 min. read
Updated January 17, 2024
What does your business structure look like? Who is involved? What’s your history?
These are all important questions that you’ll answer by writing the company overview section of your business plan.
We’ll explain what to include, how to write it, and provide completed examples for you to reference.
- What is a company overview?
The company overview (or business overview) section of your business plan briefly explains the legal structure, management team, and history of your business.
The company overview is typically the shortest chapter of your plan and works as a sort of company record.
It’s incredibly important if you’re seeking investment as it explains how the business is legally structured and who is involved from an ownership and management perspective.
However, you likely don’t need a company overview if you don’t plan on presenting or sharing the plan with someone outside of your business.
- What to include in the company overview
What’s included in your company overview depends on how you intend to use your business plan.
For example , if you don’t intend on sharing your plan with anyone outside of your organization, you can likely skip documenting simple legal information.
For this guide, we’ll cover the basics that most businesses should include in their company description.
Business structure
First, you’ll want to define what type of organization your business is registered as. The most common business structures in the US include:
- Sole proprietor
- Partnership
Take some time to understand the differences. Your business structure will impact how you file your taxes , your liability for business debt, and the type of insurance you’ll need.
For the purposes of this section, it provides context for how your business legally operates. Consider adding an explanation of why you chose this specific structure and how it impacts your business.
Read More: Types of Business Structures Explained
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You’ll also need to outline the ownership stake in your company. Just list out who owns what percentage of your business, even if it’s just you.
It may also be useful to include how each individual is involved in your business.
However, if an investor or equity holder is involved in day-to-day operations, you may want to go more in depth on the management portion of your company overview, detailing each member’s experience and qualifications.
Location(s)
Include basic logistical information about where your business is located , additional locations the business owns, and any locations that may be acquired in the near future.
Don’t worry about going overly in-depth regarding each location’s facilities and operational functions. You will cover those details as part of the operations section of your business plan .
Company history
Your company background or history is the “Once upon a time…” of your business plan. At a minimum, you should include:
- When it was founded
- Who was involved
- Major milestones up to this point
The details in this section will vary depending on who this business plan is being presented to and the stage of your company.
For example: if you’re a relatively young business, don’t assume you have no history.
It may not be a lengthy epic, but you have the history of who came up with the idea , how they came up with it, and how and why other people joined.
This can matter to potential investors.
So, stay flexible when describing your history. Always keep your specific business purpose and your target reader in mind.
If you share your plan with a third party, focus on presenting a strong track record of success and good decision-making. If you have a longer history, there are likely highlights to include and some key points you want to make.
Just make sure not to bore them by overloading your plan with lengthy information that doesn’t connect back to your key business decisions.
Management team
The management team section of your business plan is where you showcase your team and their finest attributes.
Be sure to include details about yourself and your employees , including:
- Work experience
- Past successes
- Degrees or other credentials
Professional gaps and planned hires
There may be team members you know you’re lacking. In that case, mention these roles and your plans to fill them.
Include which people might be taking on multiple responsibilities to fill the current gap. Additionally, if you have specific people in mind, include them, even if they aren’t currently on staff.
It’s worth pulling in supporting data from your personnel forecast that’s part of your financial plan . It doesn’t have to be overly detailed. It can just be a simple personnel table with reference to where the full financial exploration is located.
Board of advisors
If you have mentors or board members who aren’t directly involved, but help you to define your vision and overall strategy—they’re also worth mentioning.
This can bolster your credibility through association with well-respected and experienced individuals.
Just like with your management team and staff, include their name, position, credentials, experience, and any other important information that showcases why their involvement is valuable.
Similarly, if you are working with a lawyer , accountant, or other supporting professional—include them.
- How to write your company overview
The company overview is one of the more straightforward sections when writing a business plan. You already know what to include, so here’s how we recommend you approach the writing process.
1. Cover the basics
Start by listing and grouping your business information into the appropriate sections.
Depending on what you intend to do with your plan, this may be all you need for now. This is a high-level overview of your business; the most important thing is having all the necessary information in one place.
Focus on brevity.
You can always reference other areas of your plan and house additional documents (like resumes, articles of incorporation, legal documents, full company timeline, etc.) in your appendix .
2. List the high points of your history
Take the time to accurately reflect your company history. Avoid creating a vague story or an overly long narrative documenting every small decision you’ve made.
Like everything else in this section, keep it short and sweet. Highlight key dates, milestones (like a product or service launch), and other crucial events that impacted the trajectory of your business.
Remember, you can always point to other areas of your plan when necessary.
3. Adjust to your target audience
While we recommend keeping this section simple, it may require updates depending on who is reading your plan. That typically means adding more context or reasoning for why your business is set up as it is.
For example: You start as a partnership and include your business structure as a formality. However, you are now planning to apply for a loan . It would be worth revisiting the overview at this stage to add a brief statement about why you chose this structure and how it impacts your business.
- Company overview examples
Even if you know what to include, it can still be helpful to review completed business overview examples to confirm you’re on the right track.
Agriculture farm company overview example
Ownership & structure.
Botanical Bounty is an Oregon L.L.C. owned by David and Susan Nealon. The L.L.C. business structure has been chosen as a strategic way to shield the Nealons from personal liability.
Botanical Bounty has been in operation for two years. It started as a hobby where Susan could use her plant biology skills while covering some of the costs. The Nealons were able to achieve this lifestyle due to a windfall that David received as a result of exercising stock options.
After the second year, the Nealons decided that although they had the money to live on for many years, it would be irresponsible to needlessly spend it so they got serious about the business and made a concerted effort to become profitable.
Botanical Bounty has chosen the Willamette River Valley as an ideal place to grow perennials and owns 10 acres of land used for production. During several of the winter months, production is moved into their greenhouse for propagation. Botanical Bounty employs a drip irrigation system for all of the plants.
Botanical Bounty will be led by the husband and wife team of David and Sue Nealon. David brings a wealth of business and project management skills to the company.
While working at Yahoo!, David was responsible for the successful launch and market lead capture of Yahoo!’s driving directions section. David will be responsible for the business operations of the farm.
Sue, with a background in plant biology, will be the driving force of the operation, growing the highest active ingredient content plants in the country. Additionally, because of her wealth of knowledge, she will lead the sales department.
Nursing home company overview example
Ownership & structure.
Bright House is chartered as a nonprofit 501(C)(3) corporation in Middletown, CT, with the goal of providing holistic and respectful assisted living and skilled nursing home care to a small group of elderly residents.
Our primary location is the old Wayfield Bed and Breakfast on Farmer’s Road, which we have spent the last five months converting into a two-building nursing home facility in line with Eden Alternatives “Greenhouse” model for enlightened elder living.
Management Team
Bright House offers a different management structure from that of the typical hospital-model nursing home. Our primary caregivers, the 6 Elder Assistants, work as a self-managed team. They meet with the Medical Director and the nurse on-call every morning to coordinate care for the coming day.
The Medical Director has the ultimate responsibility for the health and well-being of all residents and visitors. However, the nursing and caregiving staff have unique knowledge about the residents’ physical, social, and mental well-being. They are expected to note, discuss, and recommend courses of action for all residents who, in their combined estimation, need help.
Our compensation packages, management structure, and caregiving requirements are designed to continually remind our LPNs and Elder Assistants how very valuable they are.
Dr. Mildred Johnson is our Medical Director
Dr. Johnson has served as the head of Gerontology for six years at The Connecticut Hospital and oversaw the creation last year of their Elder Assistant training program, which provides certification for Certified Nursing Assistants (CNA) to provide in-home hospice and respite care.
Dr. Johnson has 20 years of experience working with elderly patients in this area and has been integral in designing the physical layout, management structure, and priorities of Bright House.
The rest of our already-hired caregiving staff brings a whopping 75 years of professional experience in caring for elderly patients.
Financial Management
Madeleine Morgan has been overseeing the financial management of nonprofit organizations in Connecticut for 27 years.
She became involved in our project when her mother developed a long-term care plan with Dr. Johnson which included home-based hospice care.
“I wish everyone could have the same love and attention Dr. Johnson showed to my mother,” Madeleine said.
Ms. Morgan will be in charge of all financial operations at Bright House, overseeing billing, personnel payment and benefits, and development efforts.
Advertising and Marketing
We are fortunate to have a skilled public relations officer in our group. Janice Ruthers is a retired ad executive living in Middletown with her husband (a professor at the university).
She will be working 20 hours per week in our offices as a volunteer for the first two years of our plan, helping us design advertisements and brochures and plan events like our Open House in December to let the public see the results of our efforts.
Management Team Gaps
We still need to hire one swing-shift LPN and one Elder Assistant. We are currently recruiting through Dr. Johnson’s connections at The Connecticut Hospital and expect to complete our team by mid-December at the latest.
- Explore more business plan examples
Want to see more examples like these? Check out our library of over 550+ sample business plans to see how other real-world businesses structured their company overview sections.
You can also download a free business plan template to ensure you cover all the necessary details. It includes step-by-step instructions to make writing quick and easy.
Tim Berry is the founder and chairman of Palo Alto Software , a co-founder of Borland International, and a recognized expert in business planning. He has an MBA from Stanford and degrees with honors from the University of Oregon and the University of Notre Dame. Today, Tim dedicates most of his time to blogging, teaching and evangelizing for business planning.
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COMMENTS
Jun 11, 2024 · In a traditional business plan, your company background (also called the "company description") follows the executive summary. Sharing the origin of the idea is valuable because it shows how you think and how you were able to take an idea, craft it into something more detailed, and ultimately build a business out of it.
Your business plan spells out your company’s origins, history, mission, and vision, among other things. One of the most crucial portions of this document is the Business Background that allows you to tell clients how you can up with the idea for your business and why you are uniquely placed to solve the pain points that your brand addresses.
Jan 17, 2024 · The company overview is one of the more straightforward sections when writing a business plan. You already know what to include, so here’s how we recommend you approach the writing process. 1. Cover the basics. Start by listing and grouping your business information into the appropriate sections.
Feb 1, 2020 · The business entity. The business entity portion of the plan provides information that is specific to your business. This document sets forth the current status of operations, the management structure and organization, and identifies key personnel. If the plan is being created for an existing business, historical information should also be ...
Aug 18, 2024 · When starting a business, one key task is to create a business plan that outlines your goals and how you aim to achieve them. Your business overview is a necessary section that presents these ideas more broadly and provides your audience with background information about your company.
Write a business profile, including the following: 1. Information on the background and history of the business; 2. Indicate the business form (proprietorship, close corporation, company); 3. Is it a new business, take over, expansion, franchise? 4. The mission, and the company’s long and short term objectives in terms of business growth